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New York Family Law Blog

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Court considered whether lack of contact by biological father was a basis to grant adoption of children without his consent. M.S. v. Michael UU. (In re Wyatt JJ.), 2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 50859 (N.Y. Fam. Ct. 2023)

According to DRL §111, consent from a parent is typically required for adoption in New York State. This applies to both parents unless specific circumstances exist. Consent is deemed necessary unless a parent’s rights have been legally terminated or if the parent has abandoned the child. In cases where a…

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DSS failed to support a claim of neglect. In re Jeremyah P., 2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 50765 (N.Y. Fam. Ct. 2023)

In the context of the Family Court Act Article 10, neglect refers to the failure of a caregiver, typically a parent or guardian, to provide adequate care, supervision, or support for a child’s well-being. This includes the failure to provide essential needs such as food, clothing, shelter, medical care, education,…

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Court considered whether a custody modification was warranted. A.S. v. L.C., 2023 N.Y. Slip Op. 50042 (N.Y. Fam. Ct. 2023)

A Lincoln hearing, named after a court case, is a process where the judge interviews a child privately to understand their preferences regarding custody or visitation. The purpose is to consider the child’s viewpoint without parental influence when making decisions about their welfare. The hearing allows the judge to gather…

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Father was unable to rebut presumption that he willful violated a child support order. Movsovich v. Wood, 178 A.D.3d 1441 (N.Y. App. Div. 2019).

The case of Movsovich v. Wood, a Family Court Act article 4 proceeding, addresses issues related to child support enforcement. The respondent appeals a decision that addressed the willful violation of a child support order and its consequences. In New York, prima facie evidence of a willful violation of a…

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Court decided that limitation visitation for incarcerated parent was reasonable. Smith v. Smith, 92 A.D.3d 791 (2012)

What happens to parental rights when a parent is incarcerated in New York state. Generally, parents retain their parental rights, including the right to visitation. However, the caveat, is that every decision that a New York court makes with respects to children is guided by what is deemed to be…

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Family Court Denied Incarcerated Mother Visitation. YYW v. Z.G. 74 Misc. 3d 1206, (2022)

In the case of YYW v. Z.G. 74 Misc. 3d 1206 (2022), the Family Court considered a case where the petitioner sought visitation of one of her children.  However, the petitioner was incarcerated. She had been convicted for severely abusing her child while she was pregnant with another child. When…

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Appellate Court reversed Family Court custody modification decision due to failure to interview children. Koppenhoefer v. Koppenhoefer, 159 A.D.2d 113 (N.Y. App. Div. 1990)

Visitation disputes arising from divorce cases often cast a shadow on the lives of children caught in the crossfire. The case of Koppenhoefer v. Koppenhoefer, 159 A.D.2d 113  (N.Y. App. Div. 1990), provides a poignant example of the complexities and challenges inherent in such legal battles. Background The Koppenhoefer case…

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Incarcerated father denied visitation. In the Matter of Marcial v. Sullivan, 296 A.D.2d 551 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)

In the Matter of Marcial v. Sullivan the Family Court, Kings County, was tasked with weighing the delicate balance between a father’s desire for visitation and the welfare of his two children. The case, decided in 2002, sheds light on the nuanced considerations that come into play when a parent…

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Appellate Division determined that increased visitation with incarcerated father was not in the best interests of the child. In re Davis, 232 A.D.2d 773 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

In the case of In re Davis (1996) the Appellate Division was asked to review a case involving parental visitation rights when where one parent is incarcerated. In New York, parental incarceration alone does not automatically preclude visitation rights, emphasizing the overarching principle that the best interests of the child remain…

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Mother’s request to modify in-person access to her children was denied. Khan v. Schwartz, 201 A.D.3d 718 (N.Y. App. Div. 2022)

Khan v. Schwartz, 201 A.D.3d 718 (N.Y. App. Div. 2022), involves a child custody dispute where the mother seeks to modify the in-person parental access provisions of a prior order that granted sole legal and physical custody of the children to the father. In New York, the legal standard for…

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